United States MLS records & statistics
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🏆 Reault Table
Season Winners Score Runners-up Venue Attendance Detail Videos
2024 LA Galaxy Emblem LA Galaxy 2–1 New York Red Bulls Emblem New York Red Bulls Dignity Health Sports Park, Carson, California 26,812 📄 New Window
2023 Columbus Crew Emblem Columbus Crew 2–1 Los Angeles FC Emblem Los Angeles FC Lower.com Field, Columbus, Ohio 20,802 📄 New Window
2022 Los Angeles FC Emblem Los Angeles FC 3–3 ‡
(3–0 p)
Philadelphia Union Emblem Philadelphia Union Banc of California Stadium, Los Angeles, California 22,384 📄 New Window
2021 New York City FC Emblem New York City FC 1–1 ‡
(4–2 p)
Portland Timbers Emblem Portland Timbers Providence Park, Portland, Oregon 25,218 📄 New Window
2020 Columbus Crew SC Emblem Columbus Crew SC 3–0 Seattle Sounders FC Emblem Seattle Sounders FC Mapfre Stadium, Columbus, Ohio 1,500 📄 New Window
2019 Seattle Sounders FC Emblem Seattle Sounders FC 3–1 Toronto FC Emblem Toronto FC CenturyLink Field, Seattle, Washington 69,274 📄 New Window
2018 Atlanta United FC Emblem Atlanta United FC 2–0 Portland Timbers Emblem Portland Timbers Mercedes-Benz Stadium, Atlanta, Georgia 73,019 📄 New Window
2017 Toronto FC Emblem Toronto FC 2–0 Seattle Sounders FC Emblem Seattle Sounders FC BMO Field, Toronto, Ontario 30,584 📄 New Window
2016 Seattle Sounders FC Emblem Seattle Sounders FC 0–0 ‡
(5–4 p)
Toronto FC Emblem Toronto FC BMO Field, Toronto, Ontario 36,045 📄 New Window
2015 Portland Timbers Emblem Portland Timbers 2–1 Columbus Crew SC Emblem Columbus Crew SC Mapfre Stadium, Columbus, Ohio 21,747 📄 New Window
2014 LA Galaxy Emblem LA Galaxy 2–1 † New England Revolution Emblem New England Revolution StubHub Center, Carson, California 27,000 📄 New Window
2013 Sporting Kansas City Emblem Sporting Kansas City 1–1 ‡
(7–6 p)
Real Salt Lake Emblem Real Salt Lake Sporting Park, Kansas City, Kansas 21,650 📄 New Window
2012 LA Galaxy Emblem LA Galaxy 3–1 Houston Dynamo Emblem Houston Dynamo Home Depot Center, Carson, California 30,510 📄 New Window
2011 LA Galaxy Emblem LA Galaxy 1–0 Houston Dynamo Emblem Houston Dynamo Home Depot Center, Carson, California 30,281 📄 New Window
2010 Colorado Rapids Emblem Colorado Rapids 2–1 † FC Dallas Emblem FC Dallas BMO Field, Toronto, Ontario 21,700 📄 New Window
2009 Real Salt Lake Emblem Real Salt Lake 1–1 ‡
(5–4 p)
LA Galaxy Emblem LA Galaxy Qwest Field, Seattle, Washington 46,011 📄 New Window
2008 Columbus Crew Emblem Columbus Crew 3–1 New York Red Bulls Emblem New York Red Bulls Home Depot Center, Carson, California 27,000 📄 New Window
2007 Houston Dynamo Emblem Houston Dynamo 2–1 New England Revolution Emblem New England Revolution RFK Memorial Stadium, Washington, D.C. 39,859 📄 New Window
2006 Houston Dynamo Emblem Houston Dynamo 1–1 ‡
(4–3 p)
New England Revolution Emblem New England Revolution Pizza Hut Park, Frisco, Texas 22,427 📄 New Window
2005 Los Angeles Galaxy Emblem Los Angeles Galaxy 1–0 † New England Revolution Emblem New England Revolution Pizza Hut Park, Frisco, Texas 21,193 📄 New Window
2004 D.C. United Emblem D.C. United 3–2 Kansas City Wizards Emblem Kansas City Wizards Home Depot Center, Carson, California 25,797 📄 New Window
2003 San Jose Earthquakes Emblem San Jose Earthquakes 4–2 Chicago Fire Emblem Chicago Fire Home Depot Center, Carson, California 27,000 📄 New Window
2002 Los Angeles Galaxy Emblem Los Angeles Galaxy 1–0 † New England Revolution Emblem New England Revolution Gillette Stadium, Foxborough, Massachusetts 61,316 📄 New Window
2001 San Jose Earthquakes Emblem San Jose Earthquakes 2–1 † Los Angeles Galaxy Emblem Los Angeles Galaxy Crew Stadium, Columbus, Ohio 21,626 📄 New Window
2000 Kansas City Wizards Emblem Kansas City Wizards 1–0 Chicago Fire Emblem Chicago Fire RFK Memorial Stadium, Washington, D.C. 39,159 📄 New Window
1999 D.C. United Emblem D.C. United 2–0 Los Angeles Galaxy Emblem Los Angeles Galaxy Foxboro Stadium, Foxborough, Massachusetts 44,910 📄 New Window
1998 Chicago Fire Emblem Chicago Fire 2–0 D.C. United Emblem D.C. United Rose Bowl, Pasadena, California 51,350 📄 New Window
1997 D.C. United Emblem D.C. United 2–1 Colorado Rapids Emblem Colorado Rapids RFK Memorial Stadium, Washington, D.C. 57,431 📄 New Window
1996 D.C. United Emblem D.C. United 3–2 † Los Angeles Galaxy Emblem Los Angeles Galaxy Foxboro Stadium, Foxborough, Massachusetts 34,643 📄 New Window
🏆 Winning Count
Rank Club Winners Runners-up Total Most recent win Most recent loss
1 LA Galaxy Emblem LA Galaxy 6 4 10 2024 2009
2 D.C. United Emblem D.C. United 4 1 5 2004 1998
3 Columbus Crew Emblem Columbus Crew 3 1 4 2023 2015
4 Houston Dynamo FC Emblem Houston Dynamo FC 2 2 4 2007 2012
4 Seattle Sounders FC Emblem Seattle Sounders FC 2 2 4 2019 2020
6 Sporting Kansas City Emblem Sporting Kansas City 2 1 3 2013 2004
7 San Jose Earthquakes Emblem San Jose Earthquakes 2 0 2 2003
🏆 Most Valuable Player (MVP)
2024
Gastón Brugman
Gastón Brugman
Uruguay
Midfielder
LA Galaxy

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2024
Gastón Brugman
Gastón Brugman
Uruguay
Midfielder
LA Galaxy
2023
Cucho Hernández
Cucho Hernández
Colombia
Forward
Columbus Crew

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2023
Cucho Hernández
Cucho Hernández
Colombia
Forward
Columbus Crew
2022
John McCarthy
John McCarthy
United States
Goalkeeper
Los Angeles FC

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2022
John McCarthy
John McCarthy
United States
Goalkeeper
Los Angeles FC
2021
Sean Johnson
Sean Johnson
United States
Goalkeeper
New York City FC

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2021
Sean Johnson
Sean Johnson
United States
Goalkeeper
New York City FC
2020
Lucas Zelarayán
Lucas Zelarayán
Armenia
Midfielder
Columbus Crew

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2020
Lucas Zelarayán
Lucas Zelarayán
Armenia
Midfielder
Columbus Crew
2019
Víctor Rodríguez
Víctor Rodríguez
Spain
Midfielder
Seattle Sounders FC

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2019
Víctor Rodríguez
Víctor Rodríguez
Spain
Midfielder
Seattle Sounders FC
2018
Josef Martínez
Josef Martínez
Venezuela
Forward
Atlanta United FC

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2018
Josef Martínez
Josef Martínez
Venezuela
Forward
Atlanta United FC
2017
Jozy Altidore
Jozy Altidore
United States
Forward
Toronto FC

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2017
Jozy Altidore
Jozy Altidore
United States
Forward
Toronto FC
2016
Stefan Frei
Stefan Frei
Switzerland
Goalkeeper
Seattle Sounders FC

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2016
Stefan Frei
Stefan Frei
Switzerland
Goalkeeper
Seattle Sounders FC
2015
Diego Valeri
Diego Valeri
Argentina
Midfielder
Portland Timbers

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2015
Diego Valeri
Diego Valeri
Argentina
Midfielder
Portland Timbers

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Summary

The MLS Cup is the annual championship match of Major League Soccer (MLS), the top-level men's soccer league for the United States and Canada. The match marks the conclusion of the MLS Cup Playoffs, a five-round knockout competition contested by the top nine teams from each of the league's two conferences. The playoffs tournament is organized by the league at the end of the regular season in a format which is similar to other professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada, but unlike most soccer leagues.

The league also awards the Supporters' Shield to teams that have the most points during the regular season. Both the MLS Cup champion and Supporters' Shield winner qualify for the CONCACAF Champions League, contested by the champions of CONCACAF leagues in North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. The MLS Cup champion also qualifies for the Campeones Cup, a friendly held since 2018 against the winners of the Mexican Campeón de Campeones from Liga MX.

First contested in 1996, the MLS Cup was originally hosted by a predetermined neutral site selected by the league before the regular season. Since the 2012 edition, the match has been hosted by the remaining team with the highest regular season standing. The final, originally contested in October, was moved to November and later December as the length of the regular season and playoffs were extended by the league. The playoffs originally allowed for lower-ranked seeds, known as wild cards, to be placed into different sides of the bracket regardless of their actual conference. As a result, several MLS Cups have featured two teams from the same conference.

The LA Galaxy are the reigning cup-holders, having defeated the New York Red Bulls in the 2024 final for their sixth title. They hold the record for most MLS Cup titles, having won six times in ten appearances. The championship has been won by the same team in two or more consecutive years on three occasions, and the match has featured consecutive sets of finalists on three occasions. Four finals have featured two teams participating as finalists for the first time. Nine teams have also won "the double", claiming the MLS Cup and either the Supporters' Shield, the U.S. Open Cup, or the Canadian Championship during the same season; only Toronto FC has won a treble, having achieved it in 2017. Landon Donovan has played in seven MLS Cup finals and totaled 726 minutes—both competition records.

MLS Cup 2024 Final
▲ MLS Cup 2024 Final

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